South Dakota Deer Season 2023: SD Deer Hunting Guide [Schedule, Rules, Licenses & More!]

South Dakota is well known for its stunning natural beauty, many animals, and excellent hunting chances. Every year, as fall approaches, sportsmen from all over the nation anxiously await the beginning of the South Dakota deer hunting season. The South Dakota Deer Season is anticipated to be another successful and fun hunting season in 2023 for hunters of all experience levels. The South Dakota Deer Season provides an amazing experience in one of the country’s most beautiful and wildlife-rich states, whether you are an experienced hunter or a beginner just starting. To help you have a successful hunting trip, we’ll look more closely at what hunters may anticipate from the upcoming South Dakota Deer Season dates, rules, and limitations.

South Dakota Deer Season 2023

The South Dakota Deer Season, which provides a variety of hunting possibilities, including spot-and-stalk and stand hunting, is eagerly awaited by hunters across the US. However, it’s crucial to do your homework and get all required permits and licenses for the precise hunting unit you want to hunt in. The South Dakota Deer Season promises an amazing experience for hunters of all skill levels with its stunning environment and rich animals.

SD Deer SeasonsSeason Start DateSeason End Date
West River Special Buck11-Nov26-Nov
East River Special Buck18-Nov3-Dec
Resident Archery1-Sep1-Jan
Muzzleloader1-Dec1-Jan
Apprentice and Mentored9-Sep1-Jan
Black Hills1-Nov30-Nov
West River11-Nov26-Nov
East River18-Nov3-Dec
East & West River Antlerless9-Dec17-Dec
West River Landowner11-Nov26-Nov
East River Landowner18-Nov3-Dec
Custer State Park1-Nov15-Dec
Archery Antlerless Only Whitetail1-Sep1-Jan
Muzzleloader Antlerless Only Whitetail1-Dec1-Jan
Nonresident Archery Private Land Only19-Aug31-Oct
Nonresident Archery Public Land1-Oct1-Jan

South Dakota Antelope Season

SD Antelope SeasonsSeason Start DateSeason End Date
Resident Archery (Season closed during firearms season)19-Aug31-Oct
Firearms Season30-Sep15-Oct
Landowner Season30-Sep15-Oct
Mentored Firearms Season30-Sep15-Oct
Nonresident Archery Public/Private Land (Season closed during firearms season)19-Aug31-Oct
Nonresident Archery Private Land Only (Season closed during firearms season)19-Aug31-Oct

South Dakota Elk Season

SD Elk SeasonsSeason Start DateSeason End Date
Black Hills Firearm1-Oct31-Dec
Archery1-Sep30-Sep
PrairieTBC
Custer State Park Firearms1-Oct31-Oct
Custer State Park Archery1-Sep30-Sep

Turkey Licenses

SD Deer License TypesNon Resident FeeResident Fee
Deer (Archery)1 Any Deer $2861 Any Deer $40
1 Doe Tag $801 Doe Tag $20
Deer (Black Hills)1 Any Deer $2861 Any Deer $40
1 Any Whitetail $2861 Any Whitetail $40
1 Doe Tag $801 Doe Tag $20
Deer (Custer State Park)N/AAny Deer $156
Antlerless Whitetail $31
Deer (East River)1 Any Deer $2861 Any Deer $40
1 Any Deer + 1 Doe Tag $3361 Any Deer + 1 Doe Tag $50
1 Doe Tag $801 Doe Tag $20
2 Doe Tags $1202 Doe Tags $30
Deer (West River)1 Any Deer $2861 Any Deer $40
1 Any Deer + 1 Doe Tag $3361 Any Deer + 1 Doe Tag $50
1 Doe Tag $801 Doe Tag $20
2 Doe Tags $1202 Doe Tags $30
Deer (Mentored)N/A$5
Deer (Muzzleloader)1 Doe Tag $801 Any Deer $40
1 Doe Tag $20
Deer (National Wildlife Refuge )1 Any Deer $2861 Any Deer $40
1 Doe Tag $801 Doe Tag $20
Deer (Special Buck East River)N/A$175
Deer (Special Buck West River)$560 $175
Deer (Apprentice)$10 $5
Deer (Youth)$10 $5
Antelope (Archery)Any Antelope $286Any Antelope $40
Doe Antelope $80Doe Antelope $20
Antelope (Custer State Park )N/AAny Antelope $156
Antelope (Firearms)Any Antelope $286Any Antelope $40
Doe Antelope $80Doe Antelope $20
Antelope (Mentored)N/AAntelope $5
Elk (Archery)N/AAny Elk $185
Elk (Black Hills)N/AAny Elk $185
Elk (Custer State Park)N/AAny Elk $316
Elk (Prairie)N/AAny Elk $185

Turkey Regulations

  • South Dakota public and privately leased areas will allow nonresident archery hunting on October 1. Walk-In Areas, Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program areas, Controlled Hunting Access Program areas, and Cooperative Hunting Access Areas are private. Nonresident archery hunters may hunt private property beginning September 1.
  • South Dakota nonresident hunters must apply for a hunting license by April 1 to hunt on private and public properties. After the deadline, the license will only be valid for hunting on private property, not department-leased grounds. In 2020, the deadline was April 1. Nonresident hunters using private land licenses on public property may be cited.
  • South Dakota residents will get 500 Unit 35L access licenses and 125 nonresidents. Lotteries will give these free entry permits.
  • The SDGFP Commission approved a new deer license allocation proposal allowing resident hunters to apply for two of the six deer seasons in the first draw, including East River/Special Buck, West River/Special Buck, Black Hills, Muzzleloader, Refuge, and Custer State Park. Special Buck license holders may submit one extra application in the first draw, but not for the same season.
  • The SDGFP Commission has approved changes to the deer license allocation proposal that allows resident hunters to apply for two of the six deer seasons in the first draw, while nonresident hunters can still apply for eight percent of West River, Black Hills, and Refuge hunting seasons. After the fourth draw, resident and nonresident hunters may acquire limitless permits. Youth under 15 may get free preference points for the combined deer draws, and first-time applicants in that age group get additional points. These adjustments will be reviewed in three years.
  • CWD kills deer, elk, and moose. Lawrence, Pennington, Custer, Fall River, Custer State Park, and Wind Cave National Park in South Dakota have found it. Visit website and map for CWD information and authorized large-game corpse disposal locations.

FAQs on the SD Deer Hunting Season

When does South Dakota's deer hunting season start and end?

South Dakota’s deer hunting season begins and ends depending on the kind and region. West River Special Buck runs from November 11 to November 26, while East River Special Buck runs from November 18 to December 3. September 1 through January 1 is resident archery season. Muzzleloader season runs from December 1 through January 1. Apprentice and Mentored season runs September 9–January 1. Black Hills season runs from November 1 to November 30, West River from November 11 to November 26, and East River from November 18 to December 3. November 1 to December 15 is Custer State Park’s season. Finally, there are seasons for antlerless deer, archery-only whitetail, muzzleloader-only whitetail, and nonresident archery on private and public properties.

How would the delay in nonresident archery hunting help residents?

Residents will benefit from the later start date for nonresident archery hunting since they will exclusively use public lands for bow hunting in September. This implies that at this season, when the chance to kill a buck still in velvet is at its maximum, there will be less demand from nonresident hunters in certain public areas. Due to the absence of outside hunters, local hunters will have greater possibilities to shoot deer and enjoy the outdoors.

What are nonresident archery hunters' alternatives for November rut hunting if they miss the application deadline?

Nonresident archery hunters may still hunt the rut in November on public lands if their applications were submitted before the application deadline. However, if they fail to apply by the deadline, nonresident archery hunters will only be permitted to hunt the rut in November on private grounds, excluding sites leased by the government.

Can nonresident archery hunters hunt in South Dakota throughout September despite the delay?

Despite the postponement of the start date for nonresident archery hunting on public lands, nonresident bow hunters will still be permitted to hunt in South Dakota throughout September, but only on private property.

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Nonresident archery hunters may still hunt the rut in November on public lands if their applications were submitted before the application deadline. However, if they fail to apply by the deadline, nonresident archery hunters will only be permitted to hunt the rut in November on private grounds, excluding sites leased by the government.

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Despite the postponement of the start date for nonresident archery hunting on public lands, nonresident bow hunters will still be permitted to hunt in South Dakota throughout September, but only on private property.

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James Ellis

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