Illinois Deer Season

Illinois Deer Season 2025-2026: Schedule, Rules & Bag Limits

Navigating the world of whitetail pursuits in Illinois can be as thrilling as the chase itself. This guide breaks down everything you need for the 2025-2026 period, from precise dates and tag details to wildlife management zones and regulations. Whether you’re a seasoned tracker or just starting, we’ve compiled the latest info to help you plan your outdoor excursions responsibly and successfully.

Illinois Deer Opportunities at a Glance 🗓️

Here’s a quick overview of the primary general seasons for Illinois’s key deer species. Always consult the latest Illinois Digest of Hunting and Trapping Regulations for unit-specific nuances, as dates and rules can vary .

SpeciesGeneral Season Dates (2025-2026)Primary MethodsKey Notes
White-tailedOct 1, 2025 – Jan 18, 2026Archery, Firearm, MuzzleloaderStatewide; specific county rules apply .
Youth FirearmOct 11-13, 2025FirearmSpecial youth-only period .
Firearm (First)Nov 21-23, 2025FirearmPremier weekend for many outdoorsmen .
Firearm (Second)Dec 4-7, 2025FirearmAdditional opportunity post-Thanksgiving .
MuzzleloaderDec 12-14, 2025MuzzleloaderPrimitive weapon focus .
Special CWDJan 1-4 & Jan 16-18, 2026Varies by permitTarget herd management in specific counties .

A Detailed Look at All Deer Seasons in Illinois

Illinois’s whitetail pursuits are structured by method, location, and specific management goals. This system supports sustainable wildlife populations and offers diverse experiences.

🏹 Archery Seasons

  • General Archery Dates: The longest window runs from October 1, 2025, to January 18, 2026, across most counties. This is perfect for those who enjoy a quiet, close-range challenge in Illinois’s beautiful autumn and winter landscapes .
  • Special County Rules: In Cook, DuPage, Lake, and parts of Kane County, the archery period runs continuously from October 1, 2025, to January 14, 2026 .

🔫 Firearm Seasons

  • First Firearm Weekend: This highly anticipated period is set for November 21-23, 2025. It’s a time of high activity and tradition for many .
  • Second Firearm Weekend: Occurring just after Thanksgiving, from December 4-7, 2025, it offers another chance to fill the freezer .
  • Youth Firearm Weekend: A dedicated time for young outdoorsmen and women is scheduled for October 11-13, 2025 .

⚙️ Muzzleloader Seasons

  • Muzzleloader-Only Dates: This primitive weapon season is scheduled for December 12-14, 2025 .

🦌 Special Management Seasons

  • Late-Winter Antlerless & CWD Seasons: These management-focused periods are set for January 1-4, 2026, and January 16-18, 2026. They are crucial for herd health and occur in select counties .

Beyond Whitetails: Other Ungulate Opportunities

While white-tailed deer are the primary focus for many, Illinois offers limited opportunities for other species, primarily through highly competitive controlled hunts.

  • Elk: Illinois does not have a general elk season. A tiny population exists, but hunting is not permitted.
  • Moose & Caribou: These species are not native to the region, and no hunting seasons exist for them.
  • Exotic/Non-Native Deer: Species like Axis, Fallow, or Sika deer are not established in Illinois’s wild ecosystems, and there are no public hunting seasons for them.

Snapshot of Late Season Opportunities 📅

Season Type2025-2026 DatesKey Notes
General ArcheryThrough Jan 18, 2026Continues in most counties .
MuzzleloaderDec 12-14, 2025Dedicated primitive weapon season .
Special CWD ManagementJan 1-4 & Jan 16-18, 2026Antlerless-only in specific CWD counties .

Understanding the Rules: Illinois Deer Regulations 📜

Following the rules ensures a safe, ethical, and successful trip and helps with conservation efforts.

  • Bag Limit: A hunter may harvest no more than two antlered deer during all combined seasons .
  • Tagging & Reporting: Mandatory harvest reporting is required by 10 p.m. on the same day of harvest via the toll-free phone number or online check-in system .
  • CWD Testing: In certain counties (e.g., Bureau, Ford, Lee), mandatory physical check stations are required during firearm weekends instead of phone/online reporting. Voluntary testing is available in others .
  • Weapon Regulations: Crossbows are legal throughout the entire archery season for all hunters .
  • Blaze Orange: Wearing a cap and at least 400 square inches of blaze orange or pink is required during firearm seasons .

Illinois Deer License and Tag Fees 💰

Here’s a breakdown of the costs for residents and non-residents. Prices are subject to change; always verify with the Illinois Department of Natural Resources (IDNR).

License/TagResident FeeNon-Resident FeeNotes
Hunting LicenseRequiredRequiredBase license needed to purchase tags.
Archery Permit~$20+~$200+Required for archery season .
Firearm Permit~$20+~$200+Required for firearm seasons .
Habitat Stamp~$5.50~$5.50Required for all license holders 16 and older .

Getting Your License: Requirements & How-To 🎟️

  • Hunter Education: Mandatory for all hunters born on or after January 1, 1980.
  • Hunting License: Everyone must first possess a valid Illinois hunting license to purchase permits.
  • Permits/Tags: You must secure the specific permit for the method you intend to use (e.g., Archery, Firearm). These are often allocated via a lottery system .
  • Habitat Stamp: Required for all license holders aged 16 and older .

Your Illinois Deer Questions Answered ❓

How much is a non-resident deer permit?
Non-resident permits for archery or firearm seasons cost over $200 each, in addition to the required non-resident hunting license .

Can I use a crossbow during the archery season?
Yes! Recent regulation changes allow all hunters to use crossbows during the entire archery season without age or disability restrictions .

Where is the best place to hunt public land in Illinois?
New public hunting areas have been added recently, like the Donnelley State Fish and Wildlife Area (255 acres) and Ralph Clover State Natural Area (60 acres). The Illinois Hunting Digest provides detailed tables on all public sites .

What are the key dates for the firearm permit application?
The application period for the first lottery typically opens in early March. Residents should check the IDNR website in late February for exact dates .

Final Thoughts

Illinois offers a long and varied whitetail pursuit calendar, providing opportunities for every preference, from the quiet solitude of archery to the camaraderie of the firearm weekends. The key to a great experience is simple: plan ahead, know the regulations for your specific county, apply for permits during lottery periods, and always prioritize safety and ethical practices. Good luck, and enjoy your time in the field!


Always confirm all dates, rules, and zone boundaries directly with the official Illinois Department of Natural Resources (IDNR) before your trip. 🔗 Official IDNR Website

James Ellis

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